Articles

Ten steps from a pile of completed questionnaires to a defensible analysis: the codebook, Variable View, cleaning, reverse-scoring, scale computation, reliability, descriptives and the inferential test — each…

Shapiro-Wilk came back significant and the t-test you planned for months looks dead. It almost certainly is not. Five things to check before you change anything, the four…

Three questions decide your test: what job it must do, how many groups are involved, and what kind of outcome you measured. The full decision table for comparison,…

There is no national minimum. A quantitative sample comes from a power analysis; a qualitative one comes from a defended sampling logic. How to produce a number your…

“References do not follow the faculty guide. Correct throughout.” The four-pass audit that fixes a mismatched reference list in one evening — and the tool that makes the…

Two products hide under one search: the ghostwriter that ends degrees, and the writing system that finishes them. What an AI dissertation writer legitimately does under South African…

Seven steps from a defensible search to an argued gap statement — including the South African source layer generic guides skip, the synthesis matrix that prevents summary-listing, and…

85,6% of households can reach the internet somehow — but only 20,6% have fixed access at home. The Stats SA GHS 2025 connectivity figures, by province and metro,…

At most South African universities there is no public defence — external examiners assess your dissertation in writing. Who examines it, whether a viva applies, pass marks, distinctions,…

Only 33% of the 2018 entering cohort graduated in regulation time and 62% within two extra years. CHE VitalStats 2023 cohort data on dropout and throughput — undergraduate,…